Welcome to the Wild, Money Extravaganza Adventure! Learning about money doesn’t have to be boring. Instead, it can be a crazy, wild, exciting adventure! Have you ever gone to the store and wanted to buy something? It might have been something really big like a new bike or something really small like a piece of gum. Big, small, or in between, you needed money to buy it! But what exactly is money and how does it work? I am glad you asked! - On our money learning adventure, I will help explain money and why it is so important. Here is the questions we will answer along our journey: • • • • • • • • • What is money? How do I earn money? How do I save money? How do I put money into a savings account? How do I get money out of my savings account? What is the difference between a savings account vs. a checking account? What is a check? What is a debit card? How do I borrow money? Let the Adventure begin! I’m ACE, your Personal Adventure Guide! During our money learning adventure, I will be your personal guide. I will help you learn and guide you through each step of our journey. 1 What is money? DIG DEEPER FORMS OF MONEY Did you know that back in the old days, people didn’t use money? Instead, they bartered. In early history, bartering was a common practice of trading or exchanging goods, services, and other resources. But bartering resulted in a lot of problems, especially when someone was not willing to exchange a good or service with you. Overtime, money was introduced to fix the problem. In the United States, money is in the form of currency and coins. We also use checks and electronic money, like a debit card. dollar bill coins Debt Card check 0000 0000 0000 0000 JOHN DOE MONTH/YEAR 12 / 22 debit card DESIGN YOUR OWN BILL Meet my friend Ardie the Artist! She will help you design your own currency bill. Use your imagination and have fun! 2 ADVENTURE ACTIVITY How do I earn money? When you go to the store, you need money to buy things right? (Yes!) So, how do you get money? Do your parents give it to you? (Maybe, but probably not!) You have to earn it! ADVENTURE ACTIVITY THE MAZE Meet my friend Masey! She is a little scared because she is lost. Help Masey find her parents by finding your way through the maze. By completing this adventure, you will earn 50 tokens. Earning money is simple. You can earn money through doing a lot of things – like getting a job, doing your chores, receiving an allowance, babysitting, or receiving gifts. Once you have earned money, this is called your income. start here! finish! By completing the maze, you earned 50 tokens! Keep track of these tokens because they might come in-handy on the next adventure! you did it! You’re A-MAZE-ING! Get the solution to the maze on page 14. 3 How do I save money? You have earned 50 tokens. Congrats! But now, what do you do with your money? Once you have earned money, you can either spend it or save it! Spending your money is easy, but sometimes, you should save your money, especially if you want to save it to buy something really big – like a new puppy or bicycle. You might keep your money in a wallet or piggy bank while you are saving it. But do you every worry about it going missing or you losing it? Well a lot of people have this concern, so they put their money in a bank for safe keeping. SAVINGS ACCOUNT ADVENTURE ACTIVITY Banks are trusted businesses where people can safely keep their money. By opening a savings account, you can save your money for future use. Meet my friend Charlie! He works at the bank and will help you open a savings account. BANK With the help of a parent or friend, play connect-the-dots to finish opening your new savings account! DIG DEEPER INTEREST When you open a savings account, you can make money on your money! This means the bank will pay you a small amount of money, called interest for keeping your money in their bank. 4 How do I put money into my savings account? Once you have opened your savings account, you can now put money into it! DIG DEEPER ATM Did you know that you can also deposit money into your savings account through an ATM? ATMs are really convenient and are simple to use. Next time you go through an ATM with your parents, ask them to let you watch as they deposit money into the machine. Putting money into your account is called making a deposit. You make a deposit by filling out a deposit slip. The bank teller will then use the information on the deposit slip to complete the transaction. A transaction is the term banks use for any action of putting or taking out money from your account. Let’s practice! ADVENTURE ACTIVITY MAKING A DEPOSIT A deposit slip is a form you complete to put money into your savings account. Let’s fill one out to put your 50 tokens into the bank. My friend Lionell will help you! A Deposit: C Savings B Checking Date: Checking or Savings Account # E D Directions: Tokens: Total: Name Address Sign Deposit Slip 5 A. Check “savings”. B. Write today’s date on the line. C. Write your account number. (Since this is just practice, you can create your own account number.) D. Write your name and address. Then, sign your name. E. Write the total number of tokens you want to deposit - 50 tokens! How do I get money out of my savings account? DIG DEEPER Just like you can put money into a savings account, you can also take money out! This is called a withdrawal transaction. You might want to withdraw some money from your account if you want to buy something – maybe like a bike or puppy! You can withdrawal money by filling out a withdrawal slip. This is very similar to the deposit slip you filled out in the last adventure, except withdrawal slip tells the bank teller how much money you are going to take out of your account. Let’s practice! ADVENTURE ACTIVITY WITHDRAWAL SLIP A withdrawal slip looks like this! Once you fill it out, you can take it to the bank teller. She will ask to see your photo ID - helping her check that you are the real owner of the account, and then, she will give you your money! Deposit: Savings Checking Checking or Savings Account # Date: Tokens: Total: Name Address Withdrawal Slip Sign LET’S BUY A BIKE! Let’s buy a bike! But in order to buy it, you need to withdraw 25 tokens from your savings account. My friend, Lula will help you figure out how much is left in your savings account after you withdraw the 25 tokens. 50-25= tokens deposited 50 tokens 6 tokens withdraw 25 tokens tokens balance of savings account Get the solution to the equation on page 14. WILD, MONEY EXTRAVAGANZA DETOUR Let’s have some fun! Let’s take a break from our money adventure to review some key terms we have learned so far! Circle as many words as you can find from the word bank below. Word Bank Bartering Money Currency Dollar Coin Earn Income Savings Account Interest Bank Deposit Balance ATM Trading Transaction Safari Word Search b a n k y b f p u w v h t s h h e i e k a m c y t i a n w b a g j z u f a o c q n y t o p i o v n h g z f n r t c h e i e v a s i i u x g e y d n f o t r s m p h n r p g y c d m r u c u e r m b w g e r g o t k a k a g c n t u l v s t i k c d w u s m n v a t o c s c r g w g k s n g a i w r v v q z o a o k v z a w l y d e h a k b u i b u u v r i a a a a k j c l e h n q h w t x b w k z r u l m j l a m a v o d e p o s i t i r f t y o f z z l o g t e m o c n i f f w l d g j u t s e r e t n i j n o m u u n b d Get the solution to the puzzle on page 14. 7 What is the difference between a savings & checking account? During the last couple of adventures, we have talked about a savings account. But banks also offer a different type of account called a checking account. DIG DEEPER Remember that a savings account is used to save money! Characteristics of a savings account are: • opened to save money • occasional withdrawals and deposits • sometimes limited on the number of withdrawals per month • earns interest A checking account is similar to a savings account – both accounts keep money safe and allow easy access to your money. But a checking account is different from a savings account because it is designed to be used almost every single day. Banks expect people with a checking account to make a lot of withdrawals and deposits on a daily basis. And sometimes, checking accounts offer little to no interest. ADVENTURE ACTIVITY SAVINGS REVIEW SAVINGS ACCOUNT VS CHECKING ACCOUNT Meet Max and Mindy! They will help you figure out which characteristic goes in either the Savings or Checking Account box. We have done the first one for you to you started! Savings Account Characteristics: • • • • • open account to save money occasional withdrawals and deposits earn no or little interest open account to use every day earn interest Get the solution on page 14. 8 Checking Account What is a check? Because a checking account is used almost every day, the bank gives you several tools to use to deposit and withdrawal your money, so you don’t have to go to the bank every single time. One of these tools is called a check. Checks can be used to buy things, just like cash. People use checks to pay for things like groceries, electricity, and rent. ADVENTURE ACTIVITY DIG DEEPER WRITE A CHECK Oh no! Your new bike has a flat tire. To fix it, you need to pay 10 tokens. My friend, Roxy will help you fill out a check to pay for your bike’s repairs. A PIECE OF PAPER? Now, if you have ever seen your parent’s check, you may think it looks like a piece of paper, and it is! But a check acts like a promise that you are going to pay the person the amount of money you have written on the check. And if you break this promise, there are serious consequences. Let’s see how it works! Be sure to check out the skit on the next page. Get a friend or parent to help you act it out! A Date: Name Address City, State Zip B Directions: Pay to the order of C A. Write today’s date on the line. B. Print the name of the person or company you are writing the check to. (In this case, it would be Roxy Repair Shop.) C. Write the numerical amount of the check. (In this case, it would be 10 tokens.) D. Write out the amount in words. (Hint: ten tokens) E. Write the reason for the check. (In this case, you can write “bike repairs.”) F. Sign your signature. Tokens D E F Memo Signature -:12400056-:987651 9 Act out the skit with some friends or your parents for a better understanding about how checks work! Sam’s Birthday Gift Characters: Sam, Sallie, Ima Teller Setting: Scene 1 – Outside Sallie’s House, Sam walks by Sam: Hey Sallie! Guess what I got for my birthday present? Sallie: What? Sam: A $50 check from my grandparents! I am rich! (Holds up the check for Sallie to see.) Sallie: Well, it only looks like a piece of paper to me. Are you sure it is $50? Sam: Yea! Come with me… I will show you how a check works! Sallie: Okay! Setting: Scene 2 – Lobby of Bank Sam: You see when somebody writes you a check - the bank recognizes it as money. You can deposit it just like you would cash into your account or you can even cash it! – I am trying to save for a new skateboard, so I think I am just going to deposit it today. Sallie: Gotcha! So you just fill out a deposit slip? Sam: Yep! And then, get in line. (Sam and Sallie walk up to the teller line.) Ima Teller: Hi there you two! What can I help you with today? Sallie: Hi Ms. Ima! Sam was given a $50 check for his birthday! He is rich! – He told me a check is can be used just like cash. You can deposit it into your checking account. Ima Teller: Well, Sam is exactly right! But one thing is really important to remember about checks… Sam: What? Ima Teller: Well, it is very important to have enough money in your account to cover the check. Sallie: What do you mean? Ima Teller: Well, when a person goes to deposit the check (like you are today), it pulls the amount of money from the account of the person who wrote the check (in this case your grandparents). If there is not enough money in their account, the check will bounce. Sam: What does a check bounce mean? Ima Teller: This means that the bank will charge a fee to your grandparents for not having enough money in their account to cover the $50 check. Sallie: Oh no! Ima Teller: And if this happens, the check will not clear. Sam: What’s that mean? Ima Teller: That means the check cannot be deposited. The writer of the check would have to put the $50 into their account, and then, the check would have to be redeposited. Sallie: Oh my! Did that happen to Sam’s check? Did it not go through? Ima Teller: It looks like your grandparents have enough money in their account to cover your $50 check, so everything went through great! You’re $50 was deposited successfully into your account! Sam: Man, you had me all nervous! Ima Teller: Well, just remember to always check your account balance before writing a check, so you know you have enough money for the check. Sallie and Sam: Yes ma’am! See you later! 10 What is a debit card? In the last adventure, we talked about how the bank gives you checks as a tool to access your money. When you open a checking account, the bank will also give you a debit card. DIG DEEPER What do you think would happen if someone stole your debit card? It could be very bad! They could use all of your money. In order to prevent theft, banks give each person a PIN – PIN stands for Personal Identification Number. It typically is 4 numbers that you remember and keep secret. Think of it as a secret password! Every time you use your debit card, you are required to type in your PIN. A debit card is a plastic card that can be used as electronic money. You might have seen your parents use one, because they are very popular because they are easy to use. You can use them basically anywhere, and when you swipe your card, money is automatically subtracted out of your account. You can also use your debit card to withdraw money from an ATM. ADVENTURE ACTIVITY PERSONAL ID # USING YOUR DEBIT CARD It is very important to make sure you have enough money in your account when using your debit card. If you don’t, you will be charged a fee by the bank, called an overdraft fee. Help my friend Hopper decide if she should use her debit card to buy each item below. If she does not have enough money in her account, write No! If she has enoug money in her account, write Yes! Account $50 Yes or No? Wants Account $100 Yes or No? Yo Yo 0 $1 11 Wants ar Be 0 $2 Account $95 Yes or No? Wants me Ga 00 1 $ Get the solution on page 14. How do I borrow money? Have you ever let someone borrow something of yours, maybe like a video game or doll? Sure! The person also probably promised to give the item back to you. Well, that is what banks do too. Banks let you borrow money on the condition that you promise to pay the money back within a certain period of time. When the bank lends money in a large amount, this is called a loan. Typically, a person gets a loan for a big purchase that they can repay overtime. An example would be a house or car! ADVENTURE ACTIVITY BORROWING MONEY Let’s pretend that you have decided to buy a boat! But because the boat is so expensive, you will need to borrow money from the bank. Charlie will help you borrow the money you need! BANK With the help of a parent or friend, play tick-tack-toe to complete the loan for the boat! DIG DEEPER 12 PAYING INTEREST In a previous adventure, we talked about earning interest on your savings account. Well, with a loan, you have to pay interest. Interest is the way the bank charges you for borrowing their money. WILD, MONEY EXTRAVAGANZA REVIEW Let’s have some fun! Crossword Puzzle 1 You have completed all of the Money Extravaganza adventures! Let’s review everything we have learned. 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Word Bank 16 barter dollar earn overdraft bank coin debit pay loan withdrawal interest ATM savings checking money PIN deposit Across 2. The exchanging or trading of goods and services 3. A ______ card is used as electronic money. 5. Fill out a ______ slip when putting money into your account. 10. Type of currency commonly called “change”. 11. Fill out a ______ slip when taking money out of your account. 12. You ______ money by getting a job or doing chores. 13. The name of an institution where you can safely keep your money. 14. Four digit number used to prevent theft of debit card. 15. Type of account used frequently. 16. Convenient machine located outside of bank. Down 1. Fee charged when spending more money than what’s in account. 4. You must have a form of ______ to buy things or services. 5. Type of currency that is commonly known as “cash”. 6. You must _____ interest when you borrow money from the bank. 7. You earn _____ when you put your money into a savings account. 8. Terms used when the bank lends a large amount of money. 9. Type of account that earns interest and is used to save money. 13 Get the solution on page 14. WILD, MONEY EXTRAVAGANZA SOLUTIONS Here are the solutions to each adventure! Check your answers to make sure they are right. start here! 2 3 4 6 5 7 9 finish! 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 adventure page 13 adventure page 3 50-25=25 tokens tokens Safari Word Search tokens b a n k y b f p u w v h t s h h e adventure page 6 Savings Account Characteristics: • • • • • open account to save money occasional withdrawals and deposits earn no or little interest open account to use everyday earn interest Checking Account adventure page 8 Account $50 Yes or No? Yes Wants Yo Yo 0 $1 Account $100 Yes or No? adventure page 11 Yes Wants ar Be 0 $2 Account $95 Yes or No? No Wants me Ga 00 1 $ 14 i e k a m c y t i a n w b a g j z u f a o c q n y t o p i o v n h g z f n r t c h e i e v a s i i u x g e y d n f o t r s m p h n r p g y c d m r u c u e r m b w g e r g adventure page 7 o t k a k a g c n t u l v s t i k c d w u s m n v a t o c s c r g w g k s n g a i w r v v q z o a o k v z a w l y d e h a k b u i b u u v r i a a a a k j c l e h n q h w t x b w k z r u l m j l a m a v o d e p o s i t i r f t y o f z z l o g t e m o c n i f f w l d g j u t s e r e t n i j n o m u u n b d Congratulations! You have completed the Wild, Money Extravaganza! You did it! You have learned some valuable lessons about money and banking. Here is a recap of all that you learned on our wild and exciting money adventure: • • • • • • • • • What is money? How do I earn money? How do I save money? How do I put money into a savings account? How do I get money out of my savings account? What is the difference between a savings account vs. a checking account? What is a check? What is a debit card? How do I borrow money? Awesome Job! Certificate of Completion AMERIS BANK PROUDLY PRESENT with a certificate for completing the Wild, Money Extravaganza! Way to Go! 15 Adve Accom nture plish ed
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