Specialized Support Biology Scope and Sequence 1st Nine Weeks Period Units of Study: The Nature of Science, Ecology, Biochemistry, and Cell Structures & Processes Essential Questions / Desired Outcomes 1. How do you remain safe and make wise choices when exploring your environment? 2. How do I use proper safety equipment during a lab? 3. What is the most appropriate equipment for measuring a specific material? 4. What type of graphs could we use to interpret data collected? 5. How do we depend on cycles and systems? 6. How does the flow of energy move through a food chain? 7. How do plants and animals adapt to their environment? 8. What impact do I have on the ecosystem? 9. How does my body use the foods/liquids I consume? (How is my body a system?) 10. How do enzymes help the body breakdown proteins in the food we eat? 11. What are the structures and functions of cell parts? 12. In what ways do you think a classification system is similar to the system used in a grocery store? 13. How does the cell manifest the characteristics of life? 14. How are plant cells different from animal cells? 15. Where do new cells come from? 16. What happens when equilibrium in a system is disturbed? 17. What happens when homeostasis within the body is disturbed? 18. How do cells do a job? 19. How are cells specialized? Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Safety and Ecology Ecology and Biochemistry Cell Structures & Processes Classroom Elements (part of every ALE Biology classroom district wide) Use this timeline as a guide. Implement the elements on the chart by the weeks indicated, but no later than. Your students’ progress and readiness should determine if things could begin sooner. • Identify hazard signs and their significance • Demonstrate proper disposal/recycling • Explain necessary safety gear • Discriminate between safe and unsafe practices in the lab/classroom • Select the most appropriate equipment for measuring a specific material • Interpret food labels for nutritional value • Categorize foods according to the food pyramid • Investigate the impact of dietary choices on weight gain/loss, overall health, hydration/dehydration • Design a balanced meal using knowledge of food pyramid groups • Investigate the role of enzymes in our body. • • • • • • • Demonstrate proper hygiene habits Identify cellular processes including functions of cellular parts. Compare prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells Examine roots, stems, and leaves of plants Examine animal cells like blood, muscle, and epithelium Describe the role of DNA and RNA Identify the structure and functions of cells North East Independent School District Specialized Support Biology Scope and Sequence • Interpret various types of graphs such as bar graphs, line graphs and circle graphs • Identify parts of the food pyramid • Analyze the flow of energy through the water cycle • Illustrate a simple food chain • Analyze the flow of matter and energy through a food chain • Analyze how plants and animals adapt to their surroundings • Identify the flow of matter and energy through food chains, food webs, and ecological pyramids • Describe the flow of matter through the carbon and nitrogen cycles • Investigate how organisms, populations, and communities respond to external factors • Demonstrate and identify some characteristics of homeostasis • Describe the structures and functions of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids • Identify the role of enzymes • Describe the functions of cells Key Vocabulary Terms hazard, danger, safe, unsafe, gear, disposal, recycle, measurement, graph, pie, line, bar, pictograph, energy, food pyramid, water cycle, precipitation, condensation, evaporation, food chain, food web, animals, plants, adaptation, photosynthesis, chlorophyll, chemical energy, radiant energy, oxygen, glucose, carbon dioxide, ecosystem, producers, consumers, decomposers fruits, oils, dairy, meat & beans, vegetables, grains, nutrition, label, weight, diet, meal, carbohydrate, protein, enzymes, homeostasis eukaryotic, prokaryotic, cell, DNA, RNA, cells, dehydration, heat stroke, Stations Procedures to teach, model & implement: § Visual tools/systems to organize student rotation § Care and use of materials § Self-managing behaviors § How to request assistance § How to share materials § Clean-up and storage § Sharing of accomplishments Key stations to implement: § Writing Station: journaling, graphing, webbing, illustrating, projects § Literacy Station: books, books on tape, vocabulary development, Book Worm, Step by Step, Big Mack § Experiment Station: manipulative activities, lab, § Computer Station: web links, Start-to-Finish books, United Streaming Video, PowerPoint, web quest § Independent Station: structured activities, extension activities homeostasis, hypothermia, thermoregulation, specialized cells North East Independent School District Specialized Support Biology Scope and Sequence Communication Websites Safety Rap: http://www.educationalrap.com/67/lab-safety.html Lab Safety Tutorial: http://www.baruch.cuny.edu/tutorials/weissman/biolab/ Triple Beam Balance Practice: http://www.touchspin.com/chem/DisplayTBB.html Create A Graph: http://nces.ed.gov/nceskids/createagraph/default.aspx Creature World Website: http://www.pbs.org/kratts/world/content.html Teeth Match: http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/ks2bitesize/science/activities/teeth_eating.shtml Food Chain: http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/ks2bitesize/science/activities/food_chains.shtml Photosynthesis http://www.wonderville.ca/v1/activities/photosynthesis/index.html Vocabulary review: Producers, Consumers, & Decomposers review game http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/kidscorner/games/producersconsumersgame.htm Food Webs: http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/food/food_menu.html Website: Food Chains: http://www.ecokids.ca/pub/eco_info/topics/frogs/chain_reaction/index.cfm Health & Body activities: http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/ks2bitesize/science/living_things.shtml Magic School Bus “For Lunch” (added to website link on Sept. 9, 2009) http://www.gamequarium.org/cgi-bin/search/linfo.cgi?id=9673 Assessments Data collection: work samples, anecdotal records, video tape, photographs, teacher made checklist North East Independent School District
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