Standard Operating Procedure for English 1. 2. All English units of work last 2 weeks, taking the structure (below). Poetry is the exception – taught in one-week units, structured at class teacher’s discretion. Therefore, a typical two-week English unit contains 4 distinct types of lesson – all have SOPs which must be followed (on the following pages) Monday WEEK 1: Purpose and effect Getting to know you. • Understanding the purpose of the genre. • Gaining subject knowledge. • Analyse exemplars • Create writing toolkit display Week 2: Technical accuracy S&L and drama • Developing S&L and drama skills. • Understanding the effect of the genre. Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Dictogloss • Improving the effect of the writing • Awareness of planning skeleton Dictogloss • Improving the effect of the writing Dictogloss • Improving the effect of the writing Big Writing • Using and applying writing skills • Plan using planning skeleton Dictogloss • For technical accuracy • Awareness of planning skeleton Dictogloss • For technical accuracy • Awareness of planning skeleton Dictogloss • For technical accuracy • Awareness of planning skeleton Big Writing • Using and applying writing skills Standard Operating Procedure for English Day 1 ‘Getting to know you’ 1. ~11.05am Part 1: Analysing Writing Grid 2. 3. 4. ~11.20 am Starter: Immediate engagement. Misconception or SPaG linked to key issues in class, children’s gaps in learning, the current writing genre and criteria from writing passports. Exemplar could be given and children could be asked to guess the genre, justifying their reasons. Learning Intention & explaining the Analysing Writing Grid: Give the context of the lesson by explaining the lesson’s learning intention and what the theme / genre is for the next 2 weeks. Q&A about the genre. Share Success Criteria: children discuss and clarifying. These should be taken (or adapted) from writing passports and divided into two sections: a) analysing and b) writing, since children will be involved in two distinctly different processes Teacher Model how to use language from the exemplar to fill out the Analysing Writing Grid. Read part of the exemplar with the class prior to this. Explain that the Analysing Writing Grid has two parts: 1. Features of the genre (linked to purpose and audience) 2. Language features (linked to age appropriate milestones in Writing Passport) Children complete Analysing Writing Grid with talk partners. High levels of collaboration and partner talk. Extension - Add further success criteria to Analysing Writing Grid: text mark other features that are of interest. Mini-plenaries to model how to fill out the Analysing Writing Grid throughout this part of the lesson 5. Part 2: Paragraph writing 6. ~11.40am Part 3: Display 7. ~ 12.00pm Differentiation options: • Shorter extracts with less demanding reading for LA readers. • Adapted Analysing Writing Grid with less criteria and relevant to lower Milestones. • Modified success criteria to stick in Focus group: During the Analysing Writing Grid work (above) the class teacher will form a targeted group of 3-6 children, grouped by common gaps in writing. Teacher model children’s suggestions. Refer to success criteria throughout. Paragraph Writing • Teacher model paragraph writing. Focus on what has been learned purpose and audience. • Children write a paragraph to explain what they know about the genre using black pen and best handwriting. • Provide sentence starters to help scaffold the writing Examples • Persuasive writing can be found in… • To be a success, persuasive writing uses…… • The purpose of mystery and suspense writing is… (mention ‘the reader’) • Good suspense writing uses… (give examples from success criteria) • Consolidate by ‘final checking: Punctuation/ Personal challenge- children have time to go back through their work and confirm that punctuation is clear and concise. Once completed, children complete success criteria grid. Plenary – extend learning by building the English toolkit display together. This will be frequently referred to, throughout the next two weeks. Children think critically about what should appear and why. • Divide English toolkit display into three sections 1. Language & VCOP 2. Features of the genre (is there a hero and village? A night time setting? 3. Spice it up, example of how to improve writing (children might suggest how to uplevel a sentence here) Name _______________________________ Date __________________________________________________ Analysing Writing Grid – Example: Persuasive Writing Features Introduction states of point of view persuasive writing Catchy slogan or phrase Includes a counter argument but argues against it Imperative statements Short sentence for effect Language Features Emotive words and phrases High level connectives High level punctuation High level openers Children’s Choice Standard Operating Procedure for English Day 6 Drama for Writing 1. ~11.05am Part 1: Drama 2. Part 2: Paragraph writing 3. 4. ~11.40am 5. Part 3: Plenary 6. ~ 12.00pm Starter: Immediate engagement. Misconception or SPaG linked to key issues in class. Or short drama activity linked to today’s learning. Learning Intention & Success criteria shared Success Criteria needs to be in two parts a) For drama - from Speaking & Listening passports b) For the paragraph writing – from writing passports Give the context of the lesson and involve children in this, explaining, discussing and clarifying. Focus on a particular aspect of the writing process, to be first explored through drama. Link to planning scaffold. Teacher Model each drama / S&L activity Set ground rules. Children take part in drama techniques – see guidance sheets for ideas and explanations. Teacher Model Paragraph Writing • Children write a paragraph which will be relevant to Big Writing on Friday. • Focus group: During the paragraph writing, the class teacher will form a targeted group of 3-6 children, grouped by common gaps in writing. Teacher model children’s suggestions. Refer to success criteria throughout. Plenary – Consolidate learning and extending. • Consolidate by ‘final checking: Punctuation/ Personal challengechildren have time to go back through their work and confirm that punctuation is clear and concise. Once completed, children to ensure ‘personal challenge’ from individual writing passport are achieved. Complete success criteria grid. • Extend by adding to the language wall together Update VCOP board with words children want to use in next two weeks (post its? Coloured strips on paper?) Standard Operating Procedure for Dictogloss 1. ~11.05am 2. 3. ~11.15am 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. ~ 11.45am 9. 10. 11. ~12.05pm Starter: Immediate engagement. Misconception or SPaG linked to key issues in class, children’s gaps in learning, the current writing genre and criteria from writing passports. Learning Intention & Planning Scaffold: Give the context of the lesson by showing where today’s dictation fits in to the planning of the genre and what the lesson’s learning intention is. Use relevant planning skeleton. Dictation: Children to note down a (very average) 5 sentence paragraph. Teachers might ask children to leave a line in between each sentence, leaving room for the up-level. Teachers might also not articulate the punctuation in the dictation, leaving children to ‘hear it for themselves.’ Differentiation options: LA children given ‘word bank’ and closed paragraph, allowing them to add in key vocabulary. LA children given picture storyboard, a model simple sentence and simple sentence starters. Modified success criteria. Success Criteria: Children are involved in explaining and clarifying. Refer to throughout lesson in mini-plenaries Teachers must use talk partners as a way to discover knowledge. Lesson within a Lesson: Whole class teaching. Teaching children the ‘common gap’ discovered from the weekly Big Write, the children’s writing passports and the ‘milestones’ within the essentials curriculum. This could involve uplevelling the 1st sentence of the dictation using success criteria, whiteboards and peer collaboration, thereby teacher modelling how to begin. Up-level: Children working in mixed ability pairs: high levels of collaboration. Discussing and hypothesising possible ways to improve the work (or reconstruct if notes of dictation were taken). Children, in their pairs, will use success criteria, thesaurus and dictionaries to up-level their work. Focus group for Guided Writing: During the up-levelling process (above) the class teacher will form a targeted group of 3-6 children, grouped by common gaps in writing. Teacher model up-levelling 2 or 3 sentences using children’s suggestions. Refer to success criteria throughout. Exemplar text: Recap on a part of the exemplar text (seen earlier in week) Explain why it is such a good example, text mark, discuss and leave for 3 or 4 minutes during final check. Final Check: Punctuation/ Personal challenge- After the up-levelling process, children have time to go back through their work and confirm that punctuation is clear and concise. Once completed, children to ensure ‘personal challenge’ from individual writing passport are achieved. Final Copy: Remove exemplar text and redisplay success criteria. Children write up their final sentences, using black pen and best handwriting. Ensure children have uplevelled and improved text, not continued the story or made up their own work! Plenary Options: Children show evidence in final copy (with different colour pen) where they have achieved all aspects of the success criteria. Child Friendly Passports: Children go to the back of their books and tick off, in pencil, where and when they are achieved the writing skill. Use visualizer to display a pupils work, as a class can S/C be identified, can suggestions for further uplevelling be made? IDEAS TO EXPLORE: • Read final copy at the start (before dictation) to enrich the language. • Stop children in the middle of up-levelling process and allow them to creep round and check for evidence of success criteria in other students work. Standard Operating Procedure for Big Writing 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Big Writing takes place each week in Years 1 – 6, usually on Friday. It is a chance for children to use and apply skills learnt throughout the week. Big Writing will cover a wide range of genre as documented in Long Term plans, following the Essentials curriculum. Each week, Big writing will be structured in a way that scaffolds and supports children’s writing, providing conditions for individual children to show their progress in writing. In this respect, any Big Writing that a child has produced can be levelled to assess their ability in Writing. Children will conduct a ‘Using and Applying’ piece of Big Writing every four weeks, which will provide less scaffolding. This will not only help to inform conferencing and planning (including which children to work with – and for what reason – in Guided Writing groups) but will also help children to become more confident independent writers. To ensure that teachers do not inadvertently create conditions where a child’s writing cannot reliably be levelled as a reflection of their own true ability, the following guidelines should be followed: Big Writing Using & Applying Possible activities during Big Writing Big Writing Warm up: Warm up word and sentence VCOP games Teacher modelling of word and sentence VCOP aspects (e.g. how to use a specific connective or opener) Planning: Children quickly search through this week’s writing in English books for ideas and for best words and sentences to apply (5 minute max) Children search through books to create or add to success criteria Teacher provides a context. There is assistance with what to write about, not how to write it Collaborative talk during the planning process. Teacher modelling of planning process, recapping main features of the genre. AFL and use of success criteria. Writing Teacher model of how to start the writing Special paper and pens/pencils Calming Music during writing AFL prompts and time reminders 6. 7. 8. x Not written – modelling vocally is fine x x x x Not written – modelling vocally is fine Not written – modelling vocally is fine Referred to only at the start of the lesson x Referred to only at the start of the lesson All work must be named and dated. It will be photocopied and sent home (alongside success criteria) as part of weekly Homework. The original model of Big Writing for Key Stage Two is as follows. This shall be adapted at teacher’s discretion, but provides a rough timescale to Big Writing: • Warm up (approx. 35 mins) - fast, fun oracy-based activities linked to what’s expected in writing. • Planning (approx. 10 mins) Although warm up and planning can be interchangeable • Short Break • Writing – 30 – 45 mins This is based on a KS2 model and should be adapted for KS1 To provide a scaffold for children, the format for planning should be taken from the Planning Scaffolds folder in the T&L folder on the T drive
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