gm 9 hillside V3.3

Guiding model Natural Alliance HILLSIDE
V3.3- september 2014
III - URBAN OPPORTUNITIES
A Blue green network
1 understanding the current network, in particular the stream valleys and dry valleys;
here peak storage of water
2 entire stream valleys shall be transformed into parks with peak storage in ponds
3 green areas allow water to flow along a hydraulic gradient towards the stream
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B Zoning from the subsoil
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differentiation: dry (infiltration) and wet (storage)
fluctuation: heavy duty facilities and double (multiple) use of space
discharging water from neighborhoods via visible gutters towards the stream
C Additional resilience
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connecting to the network outside the city
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City centre: see guidingmodel of the City
water and shade in downtown areas to minimize the effects of heat stress
stream valleys also function as a wind corridor
extra water storage at the lower end of streams and hollow roads
D Multiple ecosystem services
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energy yield from running water and from sewage
utilizing areas with historical water-related activities for water and green
linking the removal of contaminants to heat cold storage and geothermal energy
II - REGIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
A Blue green network
1 understanding the current network of stream valleys, forested hills and terrace edges
2 connecting to an international wetland corridor, existing nature reserves and
seepage areas
3 extra water storage in low spots of stream valleys
4 encroachment of tall herbs and scrub, partly water storage
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B Zoning from the subsoil
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promote soil vitality and link it to a differentiation in land use
erosion control by planting terrace edges, also infiltration
properly maintained hillside forests on terrace edges
disclose special points such as quarries and sinkholes (dolines)
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C Additional resilience
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peak water storage in low spots, filling up or shoaling ditches
collecting water at the basin of streams, dry valley bottoms and hollow roads
D Multiple ecosystem services
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stream valleys with water mills for energy, recreation and nature
additional water storage in the subsoil
I - ABIOTIC CONDITIONS (WATER AND SOIL)
A Soil types
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breuk
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krijt
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Loam deposits (löss)
Loam and flint
Clay, clay deposits of the river Meuse
Chalk
Terrace gravel
B Geomorphology
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Meuse valley
Terraces
Undulating hills
Dry valleys
Geological fault
Sinkhole (doline)
C Water
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River Meuse
Small rivers and streams
Springs
D Human influence
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Archaeology
Location of the city
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