Course Syllabus SPRING SUMMER 2017 ANABAPTIST SPIRITUALITY FOR TODAY’S CHURCH SPIR 0607 MONDAY JUNE 12 TO FRIDAY JUNE 16 9:00AM-4:00PM INSTRUCTOR: PROF. ANDREW DYCK Telephone number: (204) 487-3300 ext.627 Address (for students mailing assignments): 500 Shaftesbury Blvd., Winnipeg, MB, R3P 2N2 Email: [email protected] Office Hours: 8:30am-5:00pm (Central Time) Note: Andrew Dyck will be unavailable July 21–August 2 OFF-CAMPUS LOCATION: Southridge Community Church–Vineland, 3970 Glendale Road, Vineland, ON, L0R 2C0 To access your course material, please go to http://classes.tyndale.ca. Course emails will be sent to your @MyTyndale.ca e-mail account. For information how to access and forward emails to your personal account, see http://www.tyndale.ca/it/live-at-edu. I. COURSE DESCRIPTION The spirituality of sixteenth-century Anabaptists has not only shaped differing Mennonite denominations, but also inspired other Christian groups in the twenty-first century. This course will trace key expressions of this ‘radical Reformation’ spirituality, and consider how those are expressed in contemporary Christian contexts. As well as reading about Anabaptist spirituality, students will read writings of the first Anabaptists, be invited to pray Anabaptist prayers, and explore the implications of Anabaptist spirituality for the students’ own contexts. Revised March 6, 2017 1 II. LEARNING OUTCOMES At the end of the course, students should be able to: demonstrate an awareness of the study (e.g. scope and methodology) of Christian spirituality. demonstrate a critical understanding of the spirituality of the sixteenth-century Anabaptists by drawing on primary and secondary sources. appreciate contributions that Anabaptist spirituality have made and can make for churches today. develop proposals for introducing Anabaptist spiritual practices in ways that honour the diversity within the one Body of Christ. III. COURSE REQUIREMENTS A. REQUIRED READING: Augsburger, David. Dissident Discipleship: A Spirituality of Self-Surrender, Love of God, and Love of Neighbor. Grand Rapids: Brazos Press, 2006. 229 pages. Dyck, Cornelius J. Spiritual Life in Anabaptism: Classic Devotional Resources. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1995. NOTE: This book is available as a Tyndale e-book. 100 pages as below. Murray, Stuart. The Naked Anabaptist: The Bare Essentials of a Radical Faith. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 2010. 172 pages. *Roth, John D. Stories: How Mennonites Came to Be. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 2006. 236 pages. *Snyder, Arnold C. Following in the Footsteps of Christ: The Anabaptist Tradition. Traditions of Christian Spirituality Series. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 2004. 208 pages. *The books by Roth and Snyder must be read prior to the start of classes (i.e. before June 12), as explained in the assignments below. Articles to be read before or during the week of classes: 89 pages - Due Tuesday: o Schneiders, Sandra M. “Spirituality in the Academy.” Theological Studies 50, no. 4, (December 1, 1989): 676-697. - Due: Thursday: o Bender, Harold S. The Anabaptist Vision. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1944. o Ediger, Gerry. “A Sketch of Early Mennonite Brethren Spirituality.” Direction 34, no. 1 (Spring 2005): 15-28. o Dintaman, Steve. “The Spiritual Poverty of the Anabaptist Vision.” Conrad Grebel Review 10, no. 2 (Spring 1992): 205-208. OPTIONAL: responses to Dintaman in The Conrad Grebel Review 13, no. 1 (1995). Revised March 6, 2017 2 - Due Friday: o Klassen, Erwin. “Grave Robber: Spirituality and the Art of Theft.” Direction 34, no. 1 (Spring 2005): 64-70. B. ASSIGNMENTS AND GRADING The following assignments have been designed to help students achieve the course objectives described above. The book review and reader’s guide not only lay a foundation for the class sessions, but give students a grounding in Anabaptist and Mennonite history and spirituality. These two assignments also prepare the students for having informed discussions during the seminar portions of the class sessions. Students will be expected to contribute to the learning of the entire class by coming prepared to each class, and be engaging thoroughly in class discussions. The reading log assignment not only confirms that students have read the required course readings, but introduces the students to further primary and secondary sources germane to early and contemporary Anabaptist spirituality. In this way, students will further develop their skills of assessing how a sixteenth-century spirituality is variously adapted to inspire Christian spirituality today. The final project, in four parts, gives the students the opportunity to study Anabaptist spirituality with a specific contemporary need in mind, and to plan carefully how churches can have integrity in the ways they draw benefit from that spirituality today. 1. Critical Book Review. 15% Due: June 12 (9:00am) Write a 5-page (1500 word) critical book review of Stories (by Roth). Use the guide at the end of this syllabus to help you prepare an effective review. 2. Reader's Guide. 10% Due: June 12 (9:00am) After reading Snyder’s book, prepare a 5-page (1500 word) reader’s guide to the book. The guide consists of: o the author’s thesis and main sub-theses, summarized in a few sentences (½ page; 150 words) o the main points of each chapter’s argument (⅓ page [100 words] per chapter; use bulleted points) o nine discussion questions for the class, one per chapter (1 page, 300 words—not more). Construct open-ended questions that will help your classmates interact in an evaluative way with substantive—even controversial—points in the book. Bring your readers guide to the first day of classes, so that you can use it during class discussions. Submit it to the professor on the last day of classes. 3. Participation. 5% Due: June 16 (4:00pm) On the last day of classes, provide a self-assessment of your participation in the classes, based on a tool that the professor will provide on the first day of class. This self-assessment will provide the professor with a more holistic and objective way of grading each student’s participation during the week of classes. (These classes will frequently be conducted in a seminar format, during which students Revised March 6, 2017 3 will be called upon to contribute to the learning of the whole group. These contributions will include discussing the reading assignments, and reflecting personally on the material being covered in class.) 4. Annotated Bibliography and Reading Log. 10% Due: July 17 Provide a statement of exactly which pages you read in the books by Augsburger, Murray, and Dyck, followed by a ⅔-page (200 word) annotation for each book. In each annotation, provide a one-sentence summary of the book’s thesis, and your informed assessment of how well the authors or editors have represented early Anabaptist spirituality for today’s church. (In the book by Dyck, read 100 pages of your choice—for example, sections that could be helpful in your major project.) 5. Major project in four parts. a. Reflection 10% Due: July 17 b. Paper 35% Due: August 7 c. Proposal 10% Due: August 14 d. Appendices 5% Due: August 14 a. Write a 3-page (900 word) reflection paper in which you identify key elements of your congregation’s spirituality. (Refer to the work of scholars such as Schneiders [above] to make sure you are writing about spirituality, not only theology or practices.) Briefly note (a) the Christian tradition(s) that has(have) shaped the spirituality of this congregation, and (b) the potential gifts or pitfalls within this congregation’s spirituality. b. Write a 12-page (3600 word) research paper that explores one key facet of early Anabaptist spirituality in light of one potential pitfall that you recognize in the spirituality of your congregation. (Remember to define your parameters clearly— including which facet of Anabaptist spirituality, and which pitfall.) Although your contemporary context should motivate the topic and thesis of this paper, write primarily about Anabaptist spirituality because you will focus on your own context in the other parts of this project. Snyder’s book can provide you with ideas for topics to research (incl. new birth, mission, worship, discipline, and many more). Draw on resources from the required readings and from your own research. Be sure to use both primary and secondary sources; the bibliography below will help you begin that research. Argue a clearly stated thesis, and engage your topic critically (i.e. observation, analysis, comparison, evaluation, synthesis). c. In light of parts (a) and (b) of this project, write a 2-page (600 word) letter addressed to the leaders of your own congregation. In that letter, recommend that the leaders introduce in the congregation a practice that is drawn from the sixteenth-century Anabaptists. Include a research-based description of the original practice, a rationale for its inclusion in your congregation, and a few practical steps by which the leaders could incorporate this practice within your congregation. d. Complete the letter with two appendices. o Appendix A (2 pages, 600 words): explain how the implementation of this practice will be done in a way that has integrity in your congregation’s context while also honouring the integrity the practice had among the Anabaptists. Revised March 6, 2017 4 o Appendix B (1 page, 300 words—not more): provide an annotated bibliography of 3-5 articles or book chapters (or segments) that would help your leaders recognize how the proposed practice is grounded in early Anabaptist spirituality. Include both primary and secondary sources. For each reading, provide a brief annotation that will help focus your leaders’ attention on what’s most important in the reading you’ve selected. C. GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR THE SUBMISSION OF WRITTEN WORK 1. Your work should demonstrate the following characteristics: Writing All written assignments should conform to the Chicago Style academic format, with sources cited accordingly. (In annotated bibliographies, readings must be listed in proper bibliographic format.) For proper citation style, consult the Chicago-Style Quick Guide (Tyndale e-resource) or the full edition of the Chicago Manual of Style Online, especially ch. 14. For citing scripture texts, refer to sections 10.46 to 10.51 and 14.253 to 14.254. Excellence in terms of format, spelling, grammar, sentence and paragraph construction, etc. are assumed. Frequent and persistent errors will result in lower assessments. Formal title page, footnotes or endnotes, bibliography, skilled paragraphing, etc. are essential for academic writing. Assignments submitted by email must be sent as ‘.docx’ Microsoft Word documents. Other word-processing formats or PDF’s are not acceptable. The professor will notify the student by return email of the time and date on which the emailed assignment was received (normally, this will happen within 24 hours of the professor receiving the assignment, not including weekends). It is the student’s responsibility to gain confirmation that the professor received his/her assignment. Academic Integrity Integrity in academic work is required of all our students. Academic dishonesty is any breach of this integrity, and includes such practices as cheating (the use of unauthorized material on tests and examinations), submitting the same work for different classes without permission of the professors or instructors; using false information (including false references to secondary sources) in an assignment; improper or unacknowledged collaboration with other students, and plagiarism. Tyndale University College & Seminary takes seriously its responsibility to uphold academic integrity, and to penalize academic dishonesty. Academic Policies Students should consult the current Academic Calendar for academic polices on Academic Honesty, Gender Inclusive Language in Written Assignments, Attendance, Late Papers and Extensions (extensions will be considered only if requested before the day that the assignment is due), Return of Assignments, and Grading System. The Seminary’s Academic Calendar is posted at http://tyndale.ca/registrar. Revised March 6, 2017 5 Students are encouraged to engage the professor outside of class hours (cf. contact details above). Beyond such contact, email will be the professor’s standard means of communicating with the class. Students should therefore check their MyTyndale email regularly. D. SUMMARY OF ASSIGNMENTS AND GRADING Evaluation is based upon the completion of the following assignments: Critical Book Review Reader’s Guide Participation Annotated Bibliography and Reading Log Reflection Paper Research Paper Proposal to Leaders Appendices Total Grade 15% 10% 5% 10% 10% 35% 10% 5% 100% E. COURSE EVALUATION Tyndale Seminary values quality in the courses it offers its students. End-of-course evaluations provide valuable student feedback and are one of the ways that Tyndale Seminary works towards maintaining and improving the quality of courses and the student’s learning experience. Student involvement in this process is critical to enhance the general quality of teaching and learning. Before the end of the course, students will receive a MyTyndale email with a link to the online course evaluation. The evaluation period is 2 weeks; after the evaluation period has ended, it cannot be reopened. Course Evaluation results will not be disclosed to the professor before final grades in the course have been submitted and processed. IV. COURSE SCHEDULE, CONTENT, AND REQUIRED READINGS Dates of classes and assignments Major topics for each class Readings due for each class Monday, June 12 Introductions. o Christian spirituality. o Anabaptist history and contexts Spirituality of the Anabaptists • Roth (pp. 9244) • Snyder (pp. 9-28) • Schneider • Snyder (pp. Tuesday, June 13 Revised March 6, 2017 Due dates for course requirements (incl. course evaluation) • Critical Book Review • Reader’s Guide --- 6 29-110) Monday, July 17 o The human condition; new birth o Baptism; the body of Christ Spirituality of the Anabaptists (cont.’d) o Discipleship; martyrdom o Spiritual disciplines; present-day considerations Anabaptist spirituality for today o Mennonite Brethren o Mennonites Anabaptist spirituality for today (cont.’d) o Beyond Mennonites o Appropriating with integrity --- Monday, August 7 Monday, August 14 ----- ----- Wednesday, June 14 Thursday, June 15 Friday, June 16 Snyder (p. 111-188) --- • Ediger • Bender • Dintaman --- • Klassen • Course Evaluation • Self-Evaluation of Participation • Reader’s Guide --- • Annotated Bibliography and Reading Log • Reflection Paper • Research Paper • Proposal to Leaders • Appendices V. SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY The following resources address Christian spirituality, sixteenth-century Anabaptism (incl. primary and secondary sources), and Mennonite history and spirituality. (Mennonite Brethren resources figure prominently in the latter category not because they will be the focus of each student’s research, but because they typify the kinds of resources that students can seek out—for more examples cf. http://www.mbhistory.org/pub.en.html).This bibliography not exhaustive, but is designed to assist students in their research for this course’s assignments. Christian Spirituality Howard, Evan B. The Brazos Introduction to Christian Spirituality. Grand Rapids: Brazos Press, 2008. Sheldrake, Philip. "What Is Spirituality?" In Exploring Christian Spirituality: An Ecumenical Reader, edited by Kenneth J. Collins. Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 2000. Revised March 6, 2017 7 Sixteenth-Century Anabaptism Braght, Thieleman J. The Bloody Theater, Or, Martyrs' Mirror. 15th ed. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1987. http://ezproxy.mytyndale.ca:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi n.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=28137&site=ehostlive&scope=site&ebv=EB&ppid=pp_COVER. Friesen, Abraham. Erasmus, the Anabaptists, and the Great Commission. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1998. Klaassen, Walter. Anabaptism: Neither Catholic nor Protestant. Third ed. Kitchener: Pandora Press, 2001. Klaassen, Walter, ed. Anabaptism in Outline: Selected Primary Sources. Waterloo: Herald Press, 1981. Klaassen, Walter and William Klassen. The Writings of Pilgram Marpeck. Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock, 1978. ______. Marpeck: A Life of Dissent and Conformity. Scottdale: Herald Press, 2008. http://ezproxy.mytyndale.ca:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi n.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=301390&site=ehost-live&scope=site Liechty, Daniel, ed. Early Anabaptist Spirituality: Selected Writings. The Classics of Western Spirituality. New York: Paulist Press, 1994. Schmidt, Garry. “Early Anabaptist spirituality: history and response.” Direction 34, no. 1 (2005): 29-42. http://ezproxy.mytyndale.ca:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi n.aspx?direct=true&db=rfh&AN=ATLA0001459376&site=ehost-live&scope=site Simons, Menno. The Complete Writings of Menno Simons, c. 1496-1561. Edited by J. C. Wenger. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1986. http://ezproxy.mytyndale.ca:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi n.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=28168&site=ehost-live&scope=site. Williams, George Huntston, ed. Spiritual and Anabaptist Writers: Documents Illustrative of the Radical Reformation. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1957. https://archive.org/stream/spiritualandanab027460mbp#page/n9/mode/2up. Yoder, John H., ed., trans. The Legacy of Michael Sattler. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1973. Mennonite History and Spirituality Epp, Frank H. Mennonites in Canada, 1786-1920: The History of a Separate People. Toronto: Macmillan of Canada, 1974. ______. Mennonites in Canada, 1920-1940: A People’s Struggle for Survival. Toronto: Macmillan of Canada, 1982. Epp, Marlene. Mennonite Women in Canada: A History. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press, 2008. http://ezproxy.mytyndale.ca:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi n.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=497409&site=ehost-live&scope=site Friesen, Peter M. The Mennonite Brotherhood in Russia (1789-1910). Translated by J. B. Toews et al. Fresno, CA: Board of Christian Literature, General Conference of Mennonite Brethren Churches, 1980. https://archive.org/stream/TheMennoniteBrotherhoodInRussia17891910/The Revised March 6, 2017 8 %20Mennonite%20Brotherhood%20in%20Russia%20%2817891910%29#page/n3/mode/2up Driver, John. Life Together in the Spirit: A Radical Spirituality for the Twenty-First Century. Walden, NY: Plough Publishing House, 2015. http://www.plough.com/en/topics/faith/anabaptists/life-together-in-the-spirit Kasdorf, Hans. “Pietist Roots of Early Mennonite Brethren spirituality.” Direction 13, no. 3 (1984): 44-55. http://ezproxy.mytyndale.ca:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/log in.aspx?direct=true&db=rfh&AN=ATLA0001431929&site=ehostlive&scope=site. Kraus, C. Norman. “An Anabaptist Spirituality for the Twenty-first Century.” Conrad Grebel Review 13, no. 1 (Winter 1995): 23-32. http://web.a.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.mytyndale.ca:2048/ehost/pdfviewer/pdf viewer?sid=5058c7af-7889-4e3d-a2dcfddaaf07fc6b%40sessionmgr4009&vid=16&hid=4112 Kropf, Marlene and Eddy Hall. Praying with the Anabaptists: The Secret of Bearing Fruit. Newton, KS: Faith & Life, 1994. Martens, Elmer A. and Peter J. Klassen. Knowing and Living Your Faith: A Study of the Confession of Faith. Winnipeg: International Community of Mennonite Brethren and Kindred Productions, 2008. Regehr, T.D. A People Transformed: Mennonites in Canada, 1939-1970, vol. 3. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2000. http://ezproxy.mytyndale.ca:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi n.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=468295&site=ehost-live&scope=site Snyder, C. Arnold. “Modern Mennonite reality and Anabaptist spirituality: Balthasar Hubmaier’s catechism of 1526.” The Conrad Grebel Review 9, no. 1 (1991): 3751. http://ezproxy.mytyndale.ca:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi n.aspx?direct=true&db=rfh&AN=ATLA0000835949&site=ehostlive&scope=site. Toews, John A. A History of the Mennonite Brethren Church: Pilgrims and Pioneers. Ed A. J. Klassen. Fresno, CA: Board of Christian Literature, General Conference of Mennonite Brethren Churches, 1975. https://archive.org/stream/AHistoryOfTheMennoniteBrethrenChurch/AHistory OfTheMennoniteBrethrenChurchByJaToews#page/n1/mode/2up. Toews, John B. (‘JB’). A Pilgrimage of Faith: The Mennonite Brethren Church in Russia and North America 1860-1990. Winnipeg, MB, and Hillsboro, KS: Kindred, 1993. https://archive.org/stream/PilgrimageOfFaithOCRopt#page/n1/mode/2up. Toews, John B. "Patterns of Piety among the Early Brethren (1860-1900)." Journal of Mennonite Studies 12 (1994): 137-155. http://jms.uwinnipeg.ca/index.php/jms/article/view/416/416 Wiebe, Rudy. Peace Shall Destroy Many. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1962. ______. The Blue Mountains of China. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1975. ______. Sweeter Than All the World. Toronto: Alfred A. Knopf Canada, 2001. [or other Wiebe novels about Mennonites] Revised March 6, 2017 9 Generic Guidelines for Critical Book Review The following outline is designed to provide the student with a set of categories and questions to consider when writing a critical book review. In a five-page critical book review (as outlined below, for instance), the student may not be able to address all the items below. Therefore, the student is advised to use these guidelines in his/her preparatory work on the critical book review. Then, when writing the review, the student should address those items that are most important. An A or A+ student will go beyond completing or answering these individual items by weaving the paper into a coherent and compelling whole. Introduction (c. ½ page): o A brief description of the book: title, author, subject and format. Here you can include details about who the author is, his or her credentials and expertise, how the title and subject matter are linked, etc. o A brief summary of the purpose of the book and its general argument or theme. Include a statement indicating for whom the book is intended. o Your own thesis about the book. (This should include but is not necessarily limited to a consideration of whether the book is a suitable or appropriate piece of writing for the audience it has identified). Summary of Content (c. 1–1½ pages): o This can be done in the same way that is done for a simple book report (do not spend too many words on this section, as the subsequent analysis and evaluation of content are more important than a simple summary). Analysis of Text (c. 2½–3 pages): o What is the writer's style: simple/technical, persuasive/logical? Be brief. o How well does the organizational method (comparison/contrast; cause/effect; analogy; persuasion through example) develop the argument or theme of the book? (Give examples to support your analysis.) Be brief. o What evidence does the book present to support the argument? How convincing is this evidence? (Select pieces of evidence that are weak, or strong, and explain why they are such. As you write, be attentive to ways in which the book has confirmed and/or challenged your biblical-theological understanding of the topic.) o Are there facts, perspectives and/or evidence that the author has neglected to consider? (You will normally need to refer to other relevant material, including but not limited to the Bible.) Evaluation of the Text (c. ½ page): o Briefly summarize of the weakness and strengths you have found in the book (incl. whether the book does what it set out to do). o Evaluate the book’s overall usefulness to the audience it is intended for. o Comment on the book’s relevance to your life and ministry. Revised March 6, 2017 10
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