9/21/2016 How many squares are on a traditional 8 x 8 checkerboard? (The answer is not 64.) Squares and Square Roots I can identify perfect squares and their roots. I can solve equations with squares. Find the area of the square. 3 4 cm • To square a number, multiply it by itself. 32 = 9 “Three squared equals nine” A square that has a side length of 5 yd. Squares Area = 49 units2 Find the area of each square. Square Roots • The side length for the square with area 25 is the square root of 25. 25 • What number can you square to equal 81? Area = 25 Find each missing side length. 1 9/21/2016 Find each square root. 64 cm2 81 cm2 9 cm2 Identify which numbers are perfect squares. A. B. C. D. E. F. 8 16 146 169 200 324 Perfect Squares • When you take the square root and get a whole number answer, then that area is a perfect square. • Roots are the square side lengths. • Squares are their areas. Perfect Squares & Their Roots Root 1 2 3 4 5 Square 1 4 9 Root 12 13 14 25 36 225 256 289 324 361 7 64 81 10 Square 121 20 • Each square also has a negative square root. 16 in2 4 × 4 = 16 and −4 × −4 = 16 So 16 could = 4 or −4. Another way to write this would be 16 = ±4 2
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