Standard 8.1.2: Compare the motives, activities, and accomplishments of the exploration of South Carolina and North America by the Spanish, French, and English. Guiding Question: Why do people move? Proficient Advanced Where did the French settle? Question 1 Why do people move? What push and pull factors caused the French to move to the New World? What were the push and pull factors? What French culture still remains in these 3 places? What was the relationship between the French and the Native Americans like? God, Glory, or Gold? Explain your answer. + Why? Where did the Spanish settle? Question 2 Why do people move? What push and pull factors caused the Spanish to move to the New World? Exemplary What were the push and pull factors? What Spanish culture still remains in this area? What were encomiendas? God, Glory, or Gold? Explain your answer. + + What was the relationship between the Spanish and the Native Americans like? What was most like an encomienda in Colonial South Carolina? + Why? Question 3 Why do people move? What push and pull factors caused the English to move to the New World? How are you affected by early French attempts to settle in the New World? How are you affected by early Spanish attempts to settle in the New World? Where did the English settle? What were the push and pull factors? What English culture still remains in Charleston? What was the relationship between the English and the Native Americans like? God, Glory, or Gold? Explain your answer. + Why? How are you affected by English attempts to settle in the New World? + Question 4 Why do people move? What happened to the Native Americans after the Europeans arrived in the New World? Find evidence that the relationship between Native Americans and Europeans was positive. Find evidence that the relationship between Native Americans and + Europeans was negative. What did Native Americans think about land ownership? Is there proof that the Native American population declined because of diseases? What did the English think about land ownership? + Question 5 What do the following settlements have in common? San Miguel de Gualdape Charlesfort San Felipe Question 6 What was the first permanent English settlement in South Carolina? Question 7 In your opinion, which of the three countries treated the Native Americans worst? France Spain England Where were these settlements? (create a visual) What happened to these settlements? Why? Who settled there? (Specific people and “groups”) + What was the name of it and where was it located? + Where did the settlement move to? Why? What was it called after it moved? What types of people lived there? How did these people make money? + + Who was Hernan de Soto? Describe the relationship between the Spanish and the Native Americans. Describe the relationship between the French and the Native Americas. + Describe the relationship between the English and the Native Americans. Why? Sourcing Why do you think the English were successful when the Spanish and French were not? What was De Soto’s reputation as a conquistador? + What is a conquistador? How did De Soto get this reputation? Citations were given for SOME pictures and information. Citations were given for MOST pictures and information. Citations were given for ALL pictures and information. Wikipedia and/or Google Images was used for the project. 70…………………………….79 All sources were credible. All sources were credible. 80……………………………..89 90…………………………..100 Standard 8.1.3: Summarize the history of the English settlement in New England, the mid-Atlantic region, and the South, with an emphasis on South Carolina as an example of a distinctly southern colony. Guiding Question: If you were a colonial settler, where would you go? Question 1 The first permanent English settlement in the New World was at Jamestown (1607). What would life have been like as a Jamestown settler? Question 2 Why did people move to the Northern colonies? FYI: Northern Colonies are also called “New England.” Question 3 Why did people move to the Middle Colonies? Proficient What crop saved their lives? How? Why did their lives need “saving?” Advanced What was the headright system and why was it used/created? What colonial job would you have liked to do? What is the difference between a slave and an indentured servant? + What colonies were considered “northern colonies?” (provide a visual or a list) Why were the New England colonies founded? Question 4 Why did people move to the Southern Colonies? + The “Pilgrims” or “Separatists” landed at Plymouth Rock and signed the “Mayflower Compact.” What was the Mayflower Compact and why was it considered “a bedrock of American democracy?” + What groups of people settled in the New England colonies? What colonies were considered “middle colonies?” (provide a visual or a list) The Quakers settled in the Middle Colonies. Who were the Quakers and what did they believe? Exemplary Why did settlers at Jamestown quit using indentured servants and switch to slaves? Why did New England colonies establish schools? + How did the New England colonies make money? Why are the Middle Colonies considered the “breadbasket” of the colonies? What happened to people who did not share the same religion as the Quakers? + + What makes Southern Colonies so different from the others? Hint: How did Southern Colonies make money? What tools were needed to do this? What groups of people settled in the southern colonies? + What happened to people who did not share the same religion as the Pilgrims/Separatists? Were the Northern Colonies homogenous or heterogeneous? Who is William Penn and how did he become a proprietor? How did the Middle Colonies make money? What other groups of people settled in the Middle Colonies? What colonies were considered “southern colonies?” (provide a visual or a list) What was the House of Burgesses [1619] and why was it important? + What happened to people who did not share the same religion as the Baptists? Question 5 How is South Carolina a “distinctly southern” colony? What is a proprietary colony and how did the 8 Lord’s Proprietors end up owning South Carolina? John Locke wrote the Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina. Who is John Locke? The Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina was a law that was never officially put into effect. It ended up being more of a brochure or advertisement to attract settlers. What did it say that attracted settlers? The proprietors charged a quitrent. What is a quitrent and why did the Lord’s Proprietors do this? Question 6 What kinds of people were attracted to South Carolina by the Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina? What made the Barbadians perfect for settling in South Carolina? + Did the people of South Carolina + have any say in the government or was government completely How did people make money in South Carolina? controlled by the Lord’s Proprietors? (What crop was the most profitable cash crop at this time?) The very first South Carolina settlers came from Barbados. Why? What did the Barbadians bring with them to South Carolina? What major event in US History will Which colonies were the most homogenous? happen because of sectionalism? Which were most heterogeneous? What is sectionalism? Hint: 1860 - 1865 Sourcing + + Barbados was a colony that belonged to _____________ and it was located ______________ and the people there were already experts at _____________ing a new land. Ms. Bryant has tons of USC posters in her room, and Ms. Ayala has Clemson posters. Is this an example of Sectionalism? Citations were given for SOME pictures and information. Citations were given for MOST pictures and information. Give an example of sectionalism today. Citations were given for ALL pictures and information. Wikipedia and/or Google Images was used for the project. 70…………………………….79 All sources were credible. All sources were credible. 80……………………………..89 90…………………………..100
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